Oestrogen and estrogen are exactly the same thing. Adding the 'O' at the beginning is a British spelling. It's not like 'its' (singular pronoun possessive) and 'it's' (a contraction for it is). Estrogens are a class of hormones, not just one, although
Estradiol is the major one in humans. They tend to accelerate copper accumulation in the body; very rarely this may lead to toxicity. Men also make estrogens and women make testosterone, it's just the proportions are different in the sexes.
Men and women have roughly the same amount of copper and zinc in their bodies. Women need more during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but then, women need more nutrients across the board during pregnancy and breastfeeding, not just copper. Ceruloplasmin levels are elevated in various autoimmune diseases, primarily celiac disease and rheumatoid arthritis. Women do tend to get those more than men, but that's not the same as saying that ceruloplasmin levels are *always* elevated in women--just usually ones that happen to have RA or other AI diseases.
I looked around online and the only source I can find that states categorically that women have more copper than men is
Dr. Lawrence Wilson. Most of the other sites regarding this subject parrot his information, and most of those are New Agey alternative health sites that are dubious at best. So, I placed a couple of phone calls to a couple of my docs. They told me the above information. BTW, my ob/gyn went to Yale, and my endocrinologist to Oxford. So...no offence, but I trust them over you, Vagrant. For future reference, it is wise to post your sources. You don't know what journals that people who read these posts have access to, so err on the side of caution next time and cite your references.
This post has been edited by Darkmage: Feb 7 2011, 12:37 PM